000 01973nam a22002657a 4500
999 _c1839
_d1839
003 OSt
005 20191014104936.0
008 191014b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
020 _a978-1-10-766464-7
040 _cIZA
100 _aMayo, Deborah G.
_94845
245 _aStatistical Inference as Severe Testing: How to Get Beyond the Statistics Wars
260 _aCambridge,
_bCambridge University Press,
_c2018
300 _a486 pages
520 _aMounting failures of replication in social and biological sciences give a new urgency to critically appraising proposed reforms. This book pulls back the cover on disagreements between experts charged with restoring integrity to science. It denies two pervasive views of the role of probability in inference: to assign degrees of belief, and to control error rates in a long run. If statistical consumers are unaware of assumptions behind rival evidence reforms, they can't scrutinize the consequences that affect them (in personalized medicine, psychology, etc.). The book sets sail with a simple tool: if little has been done to rule out flaws in inferring a claim, then it has not passed a severe test. Many methods advocated by data experts do not stand up to severe scrutiny and are in tension with successful strategies for blocking or accounting for cherry picking and selective reporting. Through a series of excursions and exhibits, the philosophy and history of inductive inference come alive. Philosophical tools are put to work to solve problems about science and pseudoscience, induction and falsification.
653 _ascience
653 _aprobabilty
653 _astatistics
653 _astatistical methods
653 _astatistical inference
653 _aphilosophy
653 _aphilosophy of statistics
856 _uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/books/statistical-inference-as-severe-testing/D9DF409EF568090F3F60407FF2B973B2#fndtn-information
_yPublisher's website
942 _2ddc
_cBO