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020 _a0-8229-5845-7
040 _cIZA
100 _aIreland, Patrick
_94058
245 0 _aBecoming Europe: Immigration Integration and the Welfare State
260 _c2004
_bUniversity of Pittsburgh Press,
_aPittsburgh, PA,
300 _a288 pages
340 _hF2 125
520 _aAcross Europe, millions of immigrants, refugees, and asylum-seekers have often had difficulties fitting into their new societies. Most analysts have laid the blame on a clash of cultures.Becoming Europeprovides evidence that institutions matter more than culture in determining the shape of ethnic relations.Patrick Ireland argues that it is incorrect blithely to anticipate unavoidable conflict between Muslim immigrants and European host societies. Noting similarities in the structure of the welfare states in Germany, the Netherlands, and Belgium-as well as in their respective North African and Turkish immigrant communities-he compares national- and city-level developments to show how approaches toward immigrant settlement have diverged widely and evolved over time.Becoming Europedemonstrates how policymakers have worked hard to balance immigrants' claims to distinct traditions with demands for equal treatment. Ultimately, it reveals a picture of people learning by doing in the day-to-day activities that shape how communities come together and break apart.
650 _aimmigration
_9552
650 _aminorities
_95058
650 _aintegration
_91175
650 _aethnicity
_918
650 _acities
_95640
650 _aimmigration policy
_95313
650 _awelfare state
_9188
651 _aBelgium
_91912
651 _aEurope
_920
651 _aGermany
_941
651 _aNetherlands
_9716
856 _uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt9qh7p0
_yJSTOR
942 _cBO
_2ddc