000 01949nam a2200229Ia 4500
999 _c1380
_d1380
003 DE-boiza
005 20200114090005.0
008 191008
020 _a0-674-95241-3
040 _cIZA
100 _aBewley, Truman F.
_93891
245 0 _aWhy Wages Don't Fall During a Recession
260 _c1999
_bHarvard University Press,
_aCambridge, Mass.,
300 _a544 pages
340 _hE2 25
520 _aA deep question in economics is why wages and salaries don’t fall during recessions. This is not true of other prices, which adjust relatively quickly to reflect changes in demand and supply. Although economists have posited many theories to account for wage rigidity, none is satisfactory. Eschewing “top-down” theorizing, Truman Bewley explored the puzzle by interviewing—during the recession of the early 1990s—over three hundred business executives and labor leaders as well as professional recruiters and advisors to the unemployed. By taking this approach, gaining the confidence of his interlocutors and asking them detailed questions in a nonstructured way, he was able to uncover empirically the circumstances that give rise to wage rigidity. He found that the executives were averse to cutting wages of either current employees or new hires, even during the economic downturn when demand for their products fell sharply. They believed that cutting wages would hurt morale, which they felt was critical in gaining the cooperation of their employees and in convincing them to internalize the managers’ objectives for the company. Bewley’s findings contradict most theories of wage rigidity and provide fascinating insights into the problems businesses face that prevent labor markets from clearing.
650 _aeconomic recession
_93892
650 _awages
_93893
650 _awage rigidity
_96364
856 _uhttps://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog.php?isbn=9780674009431
_yPublisher's website
942 _cBO
_2ddc