TY - BOOK AU - Scharpf, Fritz W. (ed.) AU - Schmidt, Vivien A. TI - Welfare and Work in the Open Economy: Diverse Responses to Common Challenges SN - 0-19-924092-2 PY - 2000/// CY - Oxford PB - Clarendon Press KW - welfare state KW - United Kingdom KW - Australia KW - New Zealand KW - Switzerland KW - the Netherlands KW - Belgium KW - Germany KW - Austria KW - France KW - Italy KW - Sweden KW - Denmark KW - labor market KW - gender KW - older workers KW - tax competitione KW - service liberalization N2 - This is the second of a two‐volume study of the adjustment of advanced welfare states to international economic pressures, in which leading scholars detail the wide variety of responses in 12 countries to the challenges to their employment and social policy systems in the period between the first oil‐price crises of the early 1970s and the increasing economic globalization of the 1980s and 1990s. Chapters in this volume provide in‐depth studies of countries’ adjustment experiences over three decades, beginning with a snapshot of the ‘golden age’ of the welfare state c.1970, then proceeding with a chronology of the successive external economic challenges and internal policy responses up until today, ending with a depiction of the new model or model in the making, and of what went right and what went wrong. The country studies include three welfare states representing the ‘Anglo‐Saxon’ model (the UK, Australia, and New Zealand), seven varieties of the ‘Continental’ welfare state (Switzerland, Austria, Belgium, and the Netherlands, Germany, France, and Italy), and two ‘Scandinavian’ welfare states (Sweden and Denmark). In addition, the volume includes analyses focusing on cross‐national differences in the labour‐market participation of women and of older workers, on the employment effects of service liberalization, and on international tax competition UR - https://www.oxfordscholarship.com/view/10.1093/0199240922.001.0001/acprof-9780199240920 ER -